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KMID : 1114620110080020121
Journal of the Korean Society for Breast Screening
2011 Volume.8 No. 2 p.121 ~ p.126
Sonographic and Pathologic Characteristics of Breast Cancers Detected Only by Ultrasound
Herh Sun-Jin

Suh Hee-Jung
Park Suk-Jin
Choi Ji-Soo
Moon Hee-Jung
Kim Eun-Kyung
Abstract
Purpose: To evaluate the sonographic and pathologic characteristics of breast cancers detected only by ultrasound.

Materials and Methods: From March 2009 to January 2010, 13 patients who diagnosed breast cancer by ultrasound (US) with negative mammographic results were included this study. The patients¡¯ age distribution ranged from 45 to 69 years (mean age: 53.2 years). We reviewed the patients¡¯ clinical, imaging and pathologic data. We analyzed sonographic finding of the breast masses, according to ACR BI-RADS - US lexicon classification.

Results: 12 patients have grade 3 and 4 dense breasts on mammography and one patient have grade 2 breast density. Breast cancers seen only by US measured 4-12 mm (mean: 8.4 mm). 11 masses were assessed BIRADS category 4a and 2 masses were category 4c. The final surgical pathologic diagnosis were 7 invasive ductal carcinomas, 5 ductal carcinoma in situ and 1 invasive lobular carcinoma. The final pathologic stage were 5 stage 0, 7 stage I, 1 stage IIA.

Conclusion: Breast cancers detected only by ultrasound tend to be small masses less than 1 cm without calcification. Patients usually underwent breast conserving surgery and be diagnosed node-negative invasive cancers.
KEYWORD
Breast cancer, Breast sonography
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